3 minute read

Zero Plastic Australia's Sheet Machine

by Zero Plastics Australia


A Simple, Cheap and Easy way to make sheets of recycled plastic (30cm x 25cm x 1cm)

After having a Heart attack i realised that if i don't share this knowledge it wont help anyone, all i ask is that you help spread the word and to give Zero Plastics Australia a like and to #zeroplasticsaustralia with any work you make from these sheets. —

Attachments

    Resources


    Step 1 - Sheet Press Machine and molds

    First you will need to buy yourself a Heat Press machine, i have found that these can come in many different sizes however this "how-to" will be for the 38cm2 Machine which can be purchased via the link - https://www.ebay.com.au/itm/Brand-New-38x38-High-Pressure-Heat-Press-Machine-T-shirt-Transfer-/282662703440

    You will also need:
    2x Aluminium Sheets (40cm2 and 3mm-5mm Thick)
    1x 30cm x 25cm x 1cm Aluminium Mold (internal measurements)

    You can change the size of this, however a 33cm internal size sheet should be the max you want to make with this machine, as any larger and the edges will not melt.




    Step 2 - Setting up your Mold

    We will be using HDPE to make these sheets (however have made sheets using PP and LDPE)

    1. Add 1 Aluminium sheet to your heat press.
    2. Add Mold.
    3. Fill Mold with 800 grams of HDPE shredded plastic.
    4. Add the other Aluminium sheet.

    If you have a mold release i would recommend added it to the sheets and mold.




    Step 3 - Setting up the Sheets

    1. Set your machine to 200c and let it heat up to max temperature
    2. Set timer for 960 (16min)

    You will need to play around with the height of the machine and your mold as we "cook" the mold for 1 run (16min) then tighten it, then "cook" 3 more times.

    3. Once at Max Temp close the lid as tight as you can. (might still be loose or take a few times to close but try to get this as tight as you can without spilling the mold)




    Step 4 - "Cooking" the Sheets

    Once you have closed the lid on the mold the timer will start and you have 16min to save the world...wait that isnt it.

    You have started the process of making a sheet. After the first 16min of cooking you will need to open the machine and tighten it.

    1. Tighten the machine (normally 3 full turns will do the trick, however this is something you will need to work around)
    2. Close the machine and cook again for another 16min
    3. After the 2nd cook is completed Flip the mold (as the machine only heats from one side)
    Flipping the mold front to back will give you the best results
    4. Cook for 2 more times (16min + 16min)

    In total you should of cooked the mold 4 times (2 times on each side)




    Step 5 - Cooling the Sheets

    IMMEDIATELY Once the last cook is complete grab your mold and put it HOT SIDE to the ground.

    This is super important and will save your sheets from warping.

    1. HOT SIDE to cool concrete ground.
    2. Add weight onto the top of your mold (the more the better)




    Step 6 - We're Done!

    Now wait about 30min the longer the better but once the mold has cooled you can open it up and will have a perfect sheet.

    You can use a utility knife to cut the sheet out of the mold if you havent used any mold release.

    If the sheet is still hot, flip it over and add the weight back on top again for another 30min.

    However that it is! you should now be looking at your finished sheet! yay! go you!

    I will try to upload a video on all of this shortly




    Step 7 - FAQs

    You might have a few other questions with this as it is a big process but once you work it out it is very easy to do with hardly any labor time needed when making the sheet.

    1.How to adjust the height of the machine? this will come in the manual with the Heat press but it is just the screw at the top of the machine.
    2. can you use different plastics? Yes but i have only been collecting HDPE. please share the run time and temp if you use another type of plastic
    3. What can you use these sheets for? have a look at the photos attached or visit our social pages for further updates Zero Plastics Australia

    If you need any other questions please email us at zero.plastics.australia@gmail.com



    — — —

    --- ---

    Updated:

    Comments